自学教程：python编写adb截图工具的实现源码

import timeimport os,sys#截图def screencap_cmd(filePath,devices=None):    if filePath==None:        filePath='D:/png/'    if not os.path.exists(filePath):        os.makedirs(filePath)    filename=time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S",time.localtime())+".png"    if devices==None:        cmd_screencap='adb shell screencap -p sdcard/'+filename        cmd_pull='adb pull sdcard/'+filename+' '+filePath+filename        cmd_delete='adb shell rm sdcard/'+filename    else:        cmd_screencap='adb -s '+devices+' shell screencap -p sdcard/'+filename        cmd_pull='adb -s '+devices+' pull sdcard/'+filename+' '+filePath+filename        cmd_delete='adb -s '+devices+' shell rm sdcard/'+filename    os.system(cmd_screencap)    os.system(cmd_pull)    os.system(cmd_delete)#保存地址判断及设备信息分类调用def screencap_info(devices=None,filePath=None):    if filePath==None:        filePath='D:/png/'    if not os.path.exists(filePath):        os.makedirs(filePath)    if devices==None:        screencap_cmd(filePath)        adb_device_none(filePath)    else:        screencap_cmd(filePath,devices)        adb_info(devices,filePath)#更换设备def change_devices():    r=os.popen("adb devices")    lines=r.readlines()    lines=lines[1:-1]    n=len(lines)    for i in lines:        print(i.split("/t")[0])    devices=input("请输入指定设备：/n")    for i in lines:        if devices in i:            return devices    print("未找到改设备请重新输入！")    change_devices()#截图命令判断，电脑连接多个设备或使用IP截图时def adb_info(lines,filePath=None):        s=input("是否截图（T/F/N）?/n")    if s=='t' or s=='T':        if filePath==None:            screencap_info(lines)        else:            screencap_info(lines,filePath)    elif s=='N' or s=='n' or s=='exit':        sys.exit()    elif s=='F' or s=='f':        devices=change_devices()        if filePath==None:            adb_info(devices)        else:            adb_info(devices,filePath)     #截图命令判断，电脑连接仅连接一个设备时  def adb_device_none(filePath=None):    s=input("是否截图（T/F/N）?/n")    if s=='t' or s=='T':        if filePath==None:            screencap_info()        else:            screencap_info(None,filePath)    elif s=='N' or s=='n' or s=='exit':        sys.exit()    elif s=='F' or s=='f':        devices=change_devices()        if filePath==None:            adb_info(devices)        else:            adb_info(devices,filePath)#使用设备判断def adb_devices(n,lines,filePath=None):    if n==0:        print("请检查是否已接连或启动调试模式或安装adb环境")        s=input("再次启动(T/F)?/n")        if s=='t' or s=='T':            r=os.popen("adb devices")            lines=r.readlines()            lines=lines[1:-1]            n=len(lines)            adb_devices(n,r.readlines())        else:            sys.exit()    elif ":5555" in lines:        print("T:截图  F：更换设备 exit|N：退出 ")        if filePath==None:            adb_info(lines)        else:            adb_info(lines,filePath)       elif n==1:        print("T:截图  F：更换设备  exit|N：退出")        if filePath==None:            adb_device_none()        else:            adb_device_none(filePath)        elif n>1:        for i in lines:            print(i.split("/t")[0])        devices=input("请输入指定设备：/n")        for i in lines:            if devices in i:                print("T:截图  F：更换设备  exit|N：退出")                if filePath==None:                    adb_info(devices)                else:                    adb_info(devices,filePath)          print("未找到改设备请重新输入！")        if filePath==None:            adb_devices(n,lines)        else:              adb_devices(n,lines,filePath)#输入IPdef ip_info():    ipPath=input("请输入IP：（不输入enter跳过默认使用数据线连接）/n")    if len(ipPath)>0:        try:            cnd='adb connect '+ipPath            os.system(cnd)            return ipPath        except:            print("ADB调试模式为USB，需要切换到无线调试模式/n")            print("切换方法:/n第一步：Android设备开启USB调试，并且通过USB线连接到电脑/n第二步：在终端执行以下命令”adb tcpip 5555“/n第三步：在终端执行以下命令”adb connect ip“。此时拔出USB线，应该就可以adb通过wifi调试设备/n")            return ip_info()if  __name__ == '__main__':    ipPath=ip_info()    filePath=input("请输入保存地址:(不输入enter跳过，默认保存至D:/png/)/n")    #查询当前连接的设备    r=os.popen("adb devices")    lines=r.readlines()    lines=lines[1:-1]    n=len(lines)    ip_add=0    if ipPath!=None:        for i in lines:            if ipPath in i:                ip_add=i.split("/t")[0]    if len(filePath)>0:        if "://" in filePath:            if ip_add!=0:                adb_devices(n,ip_add,filePath)            else:                adb_devices(n,lines,filePath)        else:            print("地址输入非法，使用默认地址/n")            if ip_add!=0:                adb_devices(n,ip_add)            else:                adb_devices(n,lines)    else:        if ip_add!=0:            adb_devices(n,ip_add)         else:            adb_devices(n,lines) 

r=os.popen(cnd)#读取执行结果lines=r.readlines()[0]if 'unable' in lines:    print("连接失败/n")    return ip_info()else:    return ipPath

a=os.system(cmd_screencap)if a==0:   os.system(cmd_pull)   os.system(cmd_delete)else:   if ":5555" in devices:            print("连接断开，请重新连接/n")            ipPath=ip_info()            if ipPath==None:                ipPath=ip_info()            else:                device=ipPath+":5555"                adb_info(device,filePath)        else:            print("设备连接断开，请更换设备/n")            device=change_devices()            adb_info(device,filePath)

import timeimport os,sys#输入IPdef ip_info():    ipPath=input("请输入IP：（不输入enter跳过默认使用数据线连接）/n")    if len(ipPath)>0:        try:            cnd='adb connect '+ipPath            r=os.popen(cnd)            lines=r.readlines()[0]            if 'unable' in lines:                print("连接失败/n")                return ip_info()            else:                return ipPath        except:            print("ADB调试模式为USB，需要切换到无线调试模式/n")            print("切换方法:/n第一步：Android设备开启USB调试，并且通过USB线连接到电脑/n第二步：在终端执行以下命令”adb tcpip 5555“/n第三步：在终端执行以下命令”adb connect ip“。此时拔出USB线，应该就可以adb通过wifi调试设备/n")            return ip_info()#保存地址判断及设备信息分类调用def screencap_info(devices=None,filePath=None):    if filePath==None:        filePath='D:/png/'    if not os.path.exists(filePath):        os.makedirs(filePath)    if devices==None:        screencap_cmd(filePath)        adb_device_none(filePath)    else:        screencap_cmd(filePath,devices)        adb_info(devices,filePath)#更换设备def change_devices():    r=os.popen("adb devices")    lines=r.readlines()    lines=lines[1:-1]    n=len(lines)    for i in lines:        print(i.split("/t")[0])    devices=input("请输入指定设备：/n")    for i in lines:        if devices in i:            return devices    print("未找到改设备请重新输入！/n")    change_devices()#截图命令判断，电脑连接多个设备或使用IP截图时def adb_info(lines,filePath=None):        s=input("是否截图（T/F/N）?/n")    if s=='t' or s=='T':        if filePath==None:            screencap_info(lines)        else:            screencap_info(lines,filePath)    elif s=='N' or s=='n' or s=='exit':        sys.exit()    elif s=='F' or s=='f':        devices=change_devices()        if filePath==None:            adb_info(devices)        else:            adb_info(devices,filePath)    #截图命令判断，电脑连接仅连接一个设备时  def adb_device_none(filePath=None):    s=input("是否截图（T/F/N）?/n")    if s=='t' or s=='T':        if filePath==None:            screencap_info()        else:            screencap_info(None,filePath)    elif s=='N' or s=='n' or s=='exit':        sys.exit()    elif s=='F' or s=='f':        devices=change_devices()        if filePath==None:            adb_info(devices)        else:            adb_info(devices,filePath)#使用设备判断def adb_devices(n,lines,filePath=None):    if n==0:        print("请检查是否已接连或启动调试模式或安装adb环境/n")        s=input("再次启动(T/F)?/n")        if s=='t' or s=='T':            r=os.popen("adb devices")            lines=r.readlines()            lines=lines[1:-1]            n=len(lines)            adb_devices(n,r.readlines())        else:            sys.exit()    elif ":5555" in lines:        print("T:截图  F：更换设备 exit|N：退出/n")        if filePath==None:            adb_info(lines)        else:            adb_info(lines,filePath)       elif n==1:        print("T:截图  F：更换设备  exit|N：退出/n")        if filePath==None:            adb_device_none()        else:            adb_device_none(filePath)        elif n>1:        for i in lines:            print(i.split("/t")[0])        devices=input("请输入指定设备：/n")        for i in lines:            if devices in i:                print("T:截图  F：更换设备  exit|N：退出")                if filePath==None:                    adb_info(devices)                else:                    adb_info(devices,filePath)          print("未找到改设备请重新输入！")        if filePath==None:            adb_devices(n,lines)        else:              adb_devices(n,lines,filePath)#截图def screencap_cmd(filePath,devices=None):    if filePath==None:        filePath='D:/png/'    if not os.path.exists(filePath):        os.makedirs(filePath)    filename=time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S",time.localtime())+".png"    if devices==None:        cmd_screencap='adb shell screencap -p sdcard/'+filename        cmd_pull='adb pull sdcard/'+filename+' '+filePath+filename        cmd_delete='adb shell rm sdcard/'+filename    else:        cmd_screencap='adb -s '+devices+' shell screencap -p sdcard/'+filename        cmd_pull='adb -s '+devices+' pull sdcard/'+filename+' '+filePath+filename        cmd_delete='adb -s '+devices+' shell rm sdcard/'+filename    a=os.system(cmd_screencap)    if a==0:        os.system(cmd_pull)        os.system(cmd_delete)    else:        if ":5555" in devices:            print("连接断开，请重新连接/n")            ipPath=ip_info()            if ipPath==None:                ipPath=ip_info()            else:                device=ipPath+":5555"                adb_info(device,filePath)        else:            print("设备连接断开，请更换设备/n")            device=change_devices()            adb_info(device,filePath)if  __name__ == '__main__':     ipPath=ip_info()    filePath=input("请输入保存地址:(不输入enter跳过，默认保存至D:/png/)/n")    #查询当前连接的设备    r=os.popen("adb devices")    lines=r.readlines()    lines=lines[1:-1]    n=len(lines)    ip_add=0    if ipPath!=None:        for i in lines:            if ipPath in i:                ip_add=i.split("/t")[0]    if len(filePath)>0:        if "://" in filePath:            if ip_add!=0:                adb_devices(n,ip_add,filePath)            else:                adb_devices(n,lines,filePath)        else:            print("地址输入非法，使用默认地址/n")            if ip_add!=0:                adb_devices(n,ip_add)            else:                adb_devices(n,lines)    else:        if ip_add!=0:            adb_devices(n,ip_add)         else:            adb_devices(n,lines)