| 由于标准的ab只支持对单个uri进行压测，不满足实际需要，故做以下修改，使ab支持multi-url。 1、下载Apache httpd相关源码包以及针对ab工具的patch包 wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.6.5.tar.gzwget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gzwget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.37.tar.gzwget https://github.com/philipgloyne/apachebench-for-multi-url/archive/master.zip 注：httpd依赖于apr和apr-util 2、编译安装apr tar -zxf apr-1.6.5.tar.gzcd apr-1.6.5./configure --prefix=/usr/local/aprmake && make install 3、编译安装apr-util tar -zxf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gzcd apr-util-1.6.1./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/aprmake && make install 4、替换httpd源码里面的ab.c文件 unzip master.ziptar -zxf httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz/cp ./apachebench-for-multi-url-master/ab.c ./httpd-2.4.37/support/ 5、编译安装httpd cd httpd-2.4.37./configure / --with-apr=/usr/local/apr / --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util / --prefix=/usr/local/apache / --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 / --enable-so / --enable-ssl / --enable-cgi / --enable-rewrite / --with-zlib / --with-pcre / --with-mpm=prefork / --enable-modules=most / --enable-mpms-shared=all make && make install 6、验证结果 #/usr/local/apache/bin/ab -hUsage: /usr/local/apache/bin/ab [options] [http[s]://]hostname[:port]/pathOptions are: -n requests Number of requests to perform -c concurrency Number of multiple requests to make -t timelimit Seconds to max. wait for responses -b windowsize Size of TCP send/receive buffer, in bytes -p postfile File containing data to POST. Remember also to set -T -u putfile File containing data to PUT. Remember also to set -T -T content-type Content-type header for POSTing, eg. 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' Default is 'text/plain' -v verbosity How much troubleshooting info to print -w Print out results in HTML tables -i Use HEAD instead of GET -x attributes String to insert as table attributes -y attributes String to insert as tr attributes -z attributes String to insert as td or th attributes -C attribute Add cookie, eg. 'Apache=1234. (repeatable) -H attribute Add Arbitrary header line, eg. 'Accept-Encoding: gzip' Inserted after all normal header lines. (repeatable) -A attribute Add Basic WWW Authentication, the attributes are a colon separated username and password. -P attribute Add Basic Proxy Authentication, the attributes are a colon separated username and password. -X proxy:port Proxyserver and port number to use -V Print version number and exit -k Use HTTP KeepAlive feature -d Do not show percentiles served table. -S Do not show confidence estimators and warnings. -g filename Output collected data to gnuplot format file. -e filename Output CSV file with percentages served -r Don't exit on socket receive errors. -h Display usage information (this message) -L Use URL list file name, eg. url.txt -Z ciphersuite Specify SSL/TLS cipher suite (See openssl ciphers) -f protocol Specify SSL/TLS protocol (SSL2, SSL3, TLS1, or ALL) 可以看到ab已经支持-L参数（上面帮助信息的倒数第3行），大功告成。
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