使用Hibernate时意外报错: Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException: could not initialize proxy - the owning Session was closed at org.hibernate.proxy.AbstractLazyInitializer.initialize(AbstractLazyInitializer.java:53) at org.hibernate.proxy.AbstractLazyInitializer.getImplementation(AbstractLazyInitializer.java:84) at org.hibernate.proxy.CGLIBLazyInitializer.intercept(CGLIBLazyInitializer.java:134) at com.entry.database.bean.OaLoginLink$EnhancerByCGLIB$a418b18d.getName(<generated>) at test.Test.main(Test.java:145) 很是让我头痛,上网查看相关资料发现这样一个解决方式: "org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException: could not initialize proxy"延迟抓取出的错,hb3对many-to-one的默认处理是lazy = "proxy",没有搞懂到底怎么回事,把所有many-to-one,one-to-one都加上lazy="false"... 这个方法理论上没错,但是会让人产生误解,使人以为只是修改<set>中的lazy值,照做后程序依然会报错,看看下面的文章也许就明白了(注意最后一行红色标记)! lazy initialization 集合(不包括数组)是可以延迟初始化的,意思是仅仅当应用程序需要访问时,才载入他们的值。 s = sessions.openSession(); User u = (User) s.find("from User u where u.name=?", userName, Hibernate.STRING).get(0); Map permissions = u.getPermissions(); s.connection().commit(); s.close(); Integer accessLevel = (Integer) permissions.get("accounts"); //Error! 因为在commit之前,permissions没有被用到,permission没有被初始化,而session被close了,导致permissions永远都无法load data. 解决办法:吧最后一行一道session被提交之前. 设置: <set name="names" table="NAMES" lazy="true" order-by="name asc"> <key column="group_id"/> <element column="NAME" type="string"/> </set> ================================== 在做Spring1.2 + Hibernate 3 + struts demo时候遇到一个问题,编辑用户数据时候 用com.jeedev.service.dao.hibernate.UserHibernateDao 中 public TSysuser getUser(int userid) { } 方法,总是不能正常显示编辑数据。具体表现为: 参考 com.jeedev.service.dao.hibernate.UserHibernateDao 第32-45行 java代码: public TSysuser getUser(int userid) {
if (this.getHibernateTemplate() == null) { System.out.println("error at there"); return null; } TSysuser edituser= (TSysuser) getHibernateTemplate().load(TSysuser.class, new Integer(userid)); System.out.println(edituser.getUsername()); System.out.println(edituser.getDeptno()); return edituser; } 如果删除上面的 java代码: System.out.println(edituser.getUsername()); System.out.println(edituser.getDeptno()); 在点击编号,修改时候就会出现错误: 2005-10-27 15:35:59,245 ERROR [org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException] - could not initialize proxy - the owning Session was closed org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException: could not initialize proxy - the owning Session was closed 经过在javaeye论坛大家一致认为 是hibernate lazy的原因 在WEB级别应用时候,会出现意想不到的lazy错误,解决方法就是 设置 lazy="false" 例: <hibernate-mapping> <class name="com.jeedev.hb.TSysuser" table="t_sysuser" lazy="false">  
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